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初中英语 50 个常考句型

时间:2024年07月05日 阅读量 : 252

句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语


There're three books on the table.


桌子上有三本书。



句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?


What's wrong with your telephone?


你的手机有什么毛病?



句型3:How do you like…?


How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?



句型4:What do you like about…?


What do you like about China?


你喜欢中国的什么?



句型5:had better(not)+动词原形


You'd better ask that policeman over there.


你最好去问问那边的那个警察。



句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.


Thank you for coming to see me.


感谢你来看我。



句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语


He is a student. So am I.


他是一个学生,我也是。



句型9:not…until…


He didn't have supper until his parents came back.


直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。



句型10:比较级十and+比较级


The baby cried harder and harder.


那孩子哭得越来越厉害。



句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级


The more one has,the more one wants.


拥有的越多,想要的越多。



句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as…


…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…


Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.


上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。



句型13:more/less +adj.+than…


I think art is less important than music.


我认为艺术不如音乐重要。



句型14:stop…from doing sth.


The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.


绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。



句型15:both…and…


Both you and I are students.


我和你都是学生。



句型16:either…or…


Either you or he is wrong.


不是你错就是他错。



句型17:neither…nor…


Neither he nor I am a student.


我和他都不是学生。



句型18:…as soon as…


As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.


我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。



句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…


I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.


我累得连话也不想说了。



句型20:Though…十主句


Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.


虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。



句型21:be going to


This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.


今天下午我要去买本英语书。



句型22:be different from


I think this is different from Chinese names.


我认为这与汉语名字不同。



句型23:Welcome (back) to…


Welcome back to school!


欢迎回到学校!



句型24:have fun doing


We're going to have fun learning English this term.


这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。



句型25:…because…/…, so..…


I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.


因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。



句型26:Why don't you…/ Why not…?


Why don't you come to school a little earlier?


为什么不早点到校呢?



句型27:make it


Let's make it half past nine.


让我们定在九点半吧!



句型28:have nothing to do


They have nothing to do every day.


他们每天无所事事。



句型29:be sure/be sure of/ about sth. /be sure to do sth.


I was not sure of/about the way, so I asked someone.


我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。



句型30:between…and…


There is a shop between the hospital and the school.


在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。



句型31:keep sb. /sth. +adj. /V-ing /介词补语 /adv.


You must keep your classroom clean.


你们必须保持教室干净。


Sorry to have kept you waiting.


对不起,让你久等。



句型32:find+宾语+宾补


He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。



句型33:…not…any more / longer


The old man doesn't travel any more.


这位老人不再旅行了。



句型34:What's the weather like…?


What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?


在你们家乡,春天天气怎么样?



句型35:There is no time to do/have no time to do


There was no time to think.


没有时间思考。


I have no time to go home for lunch.


我没有时间回家吃午饭。



句型36:Help oneself to…


Help yourself to some fish.


吃鱼吧!



句型37:used to do


I used to read this kind of story books.


我过去常读这种故事书。



句型38:borrow…from


I borrowed a book from him.


我从他那借了一本书。



句型39:lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.


He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.


他借了本故事书给我。



句型40:have been to


Have you ever been to Hawaii?


你曾去过夏威夷吗?



句型41:have gone to


Where's he? He's gone to Washington.


他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。



句型42:be famous for


Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。



句型43:No matter+疑问句+主句


No matter when you come,you are welcomed.


无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。



句型44:be afraid (of/to do/that..)


Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.


当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。



句型45:…as…as possible/…as…as sb. can


I hope to see him as soon as possible.


我希望能尽快见到他。


He ran here as fast as he could.


他尽最大努力跑到这儿。



句型46:practise /enjoy/finish doing


Tom enjoys playing football very much.


汤姆很喜欢踢足球。


He finished reading the story book.


他看完了那本故事书。



句型47:ask sb. (not) to do sth.


Her mother ask her to clean the room.


她妈妈叫她打扫房间。



句型48:be worth (doing) …


This book is worth reading.


这本书值得读。



句型49:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)


He seems to be angry.


他似乎生气了。


The house seems too noisy.


这房子似乎太吵了。



句型50:It's said that…


It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.


据说大白鲨是最危险的鲨鱼之一。


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