区分事实和观点

IV. Identifying Fact and Opinion （区分事实和观点）

     当你阅读时，分清事实和观点非常重要。

     事实就是真实存在的某件事。你可以通过核查来确定这一事实的真实性。

     观点是一种感觉、想法和信念。你无法核查一个观点是真还是假，有些时候是以一些线索词开头的，如 I believe, I think, in my opinion等等。

     在这一部分，你将读到一些故事。这些故事中既包括事实，又有观点。

V.  区分事实和观点

1.What is the most popular sport in the world?If you said"soccer,"you are right.People of all ages play it.Some people even play it in their bare feet. They use rolled-up rags for a ball.

Choose the sentence that is a fact.

（A) Rolled-up rags make the best balls.

（B)You will hurt your toes if you play soccer in your bare feet.

（C)People of all ages play soccer.

2.A soccer ball weighs one pound.The players like to use a ball with stripes ｏｒ a pattern.It makes it easy to see the ball spin during a game.A ball can reach a speed of 75 miles per hour.

Choose the sentence that is an opinion.

（A)One pound is the weight of most soccer balls.

（B)Soccer balls look great with stripes ｏｒ patterns.

（C)Soccer balls can go 75 miles per hour.

3.In the United States we ｃａｌｌ the game soccer. The rest of the world calls it football.When soccer first came to the United States,we already had a sport called football.The word soccer comes from England.Soccer is the best name for the game.

Choose the sentence that is a fact.

（A)The United States is the only place that calls the game soccer.

（B)The name football is better because the game is about kicking a ball with your foot.

（C)Soccer is the best name for the game.

4.How many times can you bounce a soccer ball off your body in 30 seconds?You may use your head, knee,ｏｒ foot.You cannot use your hands.The ball must not hit the ground.Ferdie Adoboe holds the record.He did it 141 times!

Choose the sentence that is an opinion.

（A)Ferdie Adoboe bounced the ball 141 times in 30 seconds.

（B)Adoboe holds the record for bouncing a ball off the body.

（C)It is very hard to bounce a soccer ball for 30 seconds.

5.The biggest soccer ball ever made is in a mall in the Middle East.It is 13 feet,one inch tall.It has 32 pieces and was sewn by hand.The biggest soccer ball must be an amazing sight.

Choose the sentence that is a fact.

（A) The biggest soccer ball is an amazing sight.

（B) The biggest soccer ball is 13 feet, one inch tall.

（C)No place is better than the mall to display the biggest ball.

参考答案

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