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中考英语完形填空专练+答案解析

时间:2024年04月19日 阅读量 : 63

You've been away from us for one year,you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.


On this special day for teachers across the country,I can (1)keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me a(an) (2)  .


Do you still remember the happy (3)about six years ago?We (4) our eyes upon you at your (5)  .You,a beautiful young lady,promised us that you would live in our village.


Soon after,we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children spend more time on their books (6)after doing their homework and housework.Yet they still (7)  that one day you might leave.You wore a smile all the time,which reduced to some degree their fear of your leaving.You went all out in the (8) of your students,helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition (学费).You often emphasized to us the (9) of one's life,so that must have been what you were (10) in those five years!


One cold morning when class began,you entered the room (11)you had been crying bitterly.In your class,we (12)but looked away from your eyes.You (13)  for some time as if you were trying to find this right word.You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…


On the following morning,we (14) you the very best and the villagers gave you their thanks.The train took you away and your broken (15).The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.




(1)

A.forever


B.seldom


C.hardly


D.soon



(2)

A.shoulder


B.ear


C.eye


D.hand



(3)

A.scene


B.condition


C.sign


D.sight



(4)

A.used


B.looked


C.fixed


D.stared



(5)

A.report


B.arrival


C.explanation


D.speech



(6)

A.even


B.ever


C.soon


D.still



(7)

A.considered


B.feared


C.supposed


D.doubted



(8)

A.teaching


B.middle


C.course


D.field



(9)

A.way


B.wealth


C.value


D.cost



(10)

A.before


B.after


C.up


D.down



(11)

A.as if(好像)


B.because


C.though


D.before



(12)

A.listened


B.talked


C.discussed


D.studied



(13)

A.explained


B.stopped


C.talked


D.spoke



(14)

A.hoped


B.expected


C.wished


D.brought



(15)

A.boy


B.class


C.heart


D.memory


【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,在文中作者讲述了老师对他们的善意的谎言,回忆了老师第一次来到小村子的情形,表达了对因病已经过世的老师的敬爱和思念.文中没有华丽的词汇,只是娓娓道来,却给人们描绘出了一位热爱学生,爱岗敬业的老师形象.


【解答】(1)C.考查副词辨析.A永远;B很少;C几乎不;D很快.hardly=almost  not,从下文内容可知这里指作者情难自抑,要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言.故选C.


(2)B.考查名词辨析.A肩膀,B耳朵,C眼睛,D手,根据上句要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言,所以这里:我总是忍不住对那些愿意倾听我的人说你善意的谎言,lend me an ear听我说,故选B.


(3)A.考查名词辨析.A场面,B条件,状况;C迹象,符号;D视野.根据情理可知作者是在回忆第一次见到老师的场景,场面,故选A.


(4)C.考查动词辨析.A使用,B看,C使固定,D盯着看,凝视,fix one's eyes upon注视是固定短语,句意你一到我们就注视着你.故选C.


(5)B.考查名词辨析.A报道,报告;B到达;C解释;D演说.从上下文可知作者回忆的是老师来到村子里的情形,也就是老师的到来,其他不符合语境.故选B.


(6)A.考查副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C很快;D仍然.根据语境可知者是指学生们喜欢学习了,甚至在做完作业以后也会看书,此处表示一种递进关系,故选A.


(7)B.考查动词辨析.A考虑,认为;B害怕;C认为;D怀疑.从文章内容可知学生和家长都希望老师能留在村子里,所以是害怕老师有一天会离开,故选B.


(8)A.考查名词辨析.A教书;B中间;C领域;D课程.老师的工作就是教学生,所以此处指老师一心教学,go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴,故选A.


(9)C.考查名词辨析.A方法;B财富;C价值;D成本.根据后面的定语从句可以判断老师在教授知识的同时,还给学生强调人生的价值,the value of life"生命的价值",故选C.


(10)B.考查介词辨析.A在…之前;B在…之后;C向上,D向下.固定短语:be  after"追求",根据上文可知作者在指老师追求的生命的价值.故选B.


(11)A.考查连词辨析.A仿佛;B 因为;C虽然;D在…之前.根据后句you had been crying可以判断老师进教室的时候仿佛哭过一样,故选A.


(12)A.考查动词辨析.A听;B说话,谈话;C讨论;D学习.从常理可知学生在课上是听老师上课,但是此时却时不时地去看老师的眼睛,故选A.


(13)B.考查动词辨析.A解释;B停止;谈话;D说话,演讲.根据as if后的内容可以判断老师是停下来去想想该说什么,故选B.


(14)C.考查动词辨析.A希望;B期望;C希望,祝愿;D带来.根据语境可知在第二天早晨,我们表达了我们的美好祝愿,固定短语:wish sb the best"给某人最良好的祝愿".故选C.


(15)C.考查名词的辨析.A男孩,B课,C心,D忘记,结合语境:句意是火车带走了你和你那颗悲伤的心.故选C.


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